Ledgers with Ledger Groups: टैली व्यापारिक लेन-देन और रिकॉर्ड्स का प्रबंधन करने के लिए व्यापक रूप से उपयोग की जाने वाली लेखांकन सॉफ़्टवेयर (Accounting software) है। इसकी एक मुख्य विशेषता है कि यह Ledgers और Groups का उपयोग वित्तीय डेटा (financial data) को आयोजित करने में करता है।
इस ब्लॉग में, हम आपको एक व्यापक सूची प्रदान करेंगे जिसमें टैली में सामान्य लेजर्स और उनके संबंधित समूहों के साथ एक संक्षिप्त व्याख्या भी दी जाएगी।
टैली में लेजर्स और समूह क्या होते हैं? (Ledgers and Group in Tally)
टैली में, एक लेजर (Ledger) एक विशिष्ट खाता (account) होता है जो विभिन्न लेन-देन के लिए वित्तीय जानकारी को स्टोर करता है। यह पारंपरिक लेखांकन खाता का डिजिटल संस्करण की तरह काम करता है जहां लेन-देन दर्ज किए जाते हैं।
दूसरी ओर, समूह (Group) इन लेजर्स को उनकी प्रकृति और उद्देश्य के आधार पर श्रेणीबद्ध करते हैं, जिससे वित्तीय डेटा का प्रबंधन और विश्लेषण सरल होता है।
Table of Contents
Primary Group List in Tally in Hindi
Heading | Description |
---|---|
Assets | Includes accounts related to the company’s assets such as cash, bank accounts, fixed assets, and stock-in-hand. |
Liabilities | Accounts related to the company’s liabilities, including loans, outstanding expenses, and provisions. |
Income | Comprises accounts recording the company’s earnings such as sales, interest received, and rent received. |
Expenses | Various expense accounts like salaries, rent paid, and operational costs are grouped here. |
Capital | Accounts related to the owner’s investments and capital are grouped in this category. |
Reserves & Surplus | Includes accounts storing retained earnings, profit and loss adjustments, and other surplus amounts. |
Loans (Liabilities) | Accounts related to loans obtained by the company, both short-term and long-term. |
Bank Accounts | All bank-related accounts, including various bank accounts and their transactions. |
Bank OD A/c (Liabilities) | Overdraft accounts and other liabilities related to banks are categorized here. |
Duties & Taxes | Accounts related to taxes like GST, excise duty, and other duties fall under this category. |
Secured Loans (Liabilities) | Loans secured against company assets are classified here. |
Unsecured Loans (Liabilities) | Loans not backed by company assets are grouped under this category. |
Sundry Creditors | Accounts of creditors to whom the company owes money are categorized here. |
Sundry Debtors | Accounts of debtors who owe money to the company are grouped under this category. |
Suspense A/C | Accounts with uncertain transactions or discrepancies are temporarily placed here. |
List of ledgers with Ledger groups in Tally
Main Group | Sub-Group | Examples |
---|---|---|
Assets | Current Assets | Cash in Hand, Bank Accounts, Receivables |
Fixed Assets | Land, Buildings, Vehicles | |
Liabilities | Current Liabilities | Payables, Short-term Loans |
Long-term Liabilities | Long-term Loans, Debentures | |
Equity | Capital | Owner’s Capital, Partner’s Capital |
Retained Earnings | ||
Income | Operating Revenue | Sales, Service Revenue |
Non-Operating Revenue | Rental Income, Other Income | |
Expenses | Cost of Goods Sold | Cost of Goods Sold, Direct Labor |
Operating Expenses | Salaries & Wages, Rent Expense | |
Non-Operating Expenses | Interest Expense, Depreciation Expense | |
Other Income | Interest Income | |
Other Expenses | Interest Expense |
Ledgers and Ledger Groups
Group Name | Ledger Name |
Purchase Accounts | All types of Purchase Accounts like |
Purchase Local 12 % | |
Purchase Interstate 12% | |
Purchase Local 0% | |
Purchase Interstate 0% | |
Purchase (Composition) | |
Purchase Exempt (Unregistered Dealer) | |
Purchase Local (Exempt Registered) | |
Purchase Taxable (Unregistered Dealer) | |
Purchase Nil Rated (Unregistered Dealer) | |
Purchase Reverse Charge | |
Purchase Import Taxable 12% | |
Purchase Import Exempt | |
Purchase Import Nil Rated | |
Purchase (Own Branch) | |
Purchase Return | |
Sales Account | All types of Sales Accounts like |
Sales Local 12 % (Registered) | |
Sales Interstate 12% | |
Sales Local Nil Rated | |
Sales Interstate Nil Rated | |
Sellers Export With Bond | |
Sellers Export Taxable | |
Export (0%) | |
Sales Local (Exempt Registered) | |
Sale To Consumer (Taxable 12%) | |
Sale To Consumer (0%) | |
Sale To Consumer (Exempt) | |
Sales (Own Branch) | |
Sale Return | |
Duties and Taxes | All types of Taxes like |
INPUT CGST SGST IGST CESS | |
OUTPUT GST SGST IGST CESS | |
Excise Duty Payable etc | |
Service Tax Payable | |
TDS Payables | |
Input Vat Accounts | |
Output Vat Accounts | |
Cenvat Accounts | |
Sale tax | |
Income Tax | |
VAT Payable | |
Direct Expenses OR Expenses(Direct) | All expenses which appear in Trading Account (except purchases) like |
Labor | |
Power | |
Electricity Expense (Factory) | |
Loading Unloading Expense | |
Warehousing Expenses | |
Custom Clearing Charges | |
Carriage | |
Freight & Cartage | |
Import duty | |
Wages | |
Coal & Fuel | |
Coal, Gas & Water of Factory | |
Consumed Material | |
Export Duty | |
Wages on Production | |
Delivery Charges(In Purchase Bill | |
Indirect Expenses OR Expense(Indirect) | All Indirect Expenses like |
Rounded Off | |
Salary | |
Advertisement Expense | |
Maintenance Expense | |
Rent Expense | |
Director Remuneration Expense | |
Bad Debts | |
Printing Expense | |
Stationary Expense | |
Foreign Exchange fluctuation | |
Audit Fees | |
Professional Charges | |
Legal Expenses/Charges | |
Depreciation Expenses | |
Interest Expense | |
Penalty | |
Royalty | |
Bank charges | |
Commission allowed | |
Discount allowed | |
Donation & charity | |
Free sample | |
Insurance premium | |
Interest on loan | |
Legal charge | |
Loss by fire | |
Postage & courier | |
Repair charge | |
Taxi fare | |
Telephone charge | |
Travelling expenses | |
Outstanding expenses | |
Accrued expenses | |
Bad debt | |
Loss on theft | |
depreciation | |
Coffee Expenses | |
Coke Expenses | |
Manager’s Commission | |
UPTT | |
Fuel Expenses A/c | |
Liability of Expenses | |
Preliminary Expenses A/c | |
Professional Fees | |
Indirect Income OR Income(Indirect) | All Indirect Income like |
Discount Received | |
Interest on Investment | |
Already Created in Tally | Only 2 Accounts Already Created like |
Cash | |
Profit and Loss Account | |
Bank Account | All Bank Current Account |
All Bank FD Account | |
(Personal Savings Account and FD not recorded) | |
Deposit Account | All types of deposits like |
Security Deposit | |
Electricity Deposit | |
Rent Deposit | |
Capital A/c | All types of Capital Account like |
Share Capital | |
Partner Capital Account | |
Partner Current Account | |
Proprietor Account | |
Drawings | |
Life insurance | |
Equity Capital A/c | |
Partners Capital A/c | |
Current Assets | Prepaid Maintenance Expense |
Prepaid Expense | |
Prepaid Rent | |
Prepaid Insurance Charges | |
Interest Receivables | |
Bill receivable | |
Accrued income | |
Mutual Fund | |
Current Liabilities | Bill drawn |
Bill Payable | |
CGST SGST IGST Payable | |
Sundry Creditor | Any Party from Whom Goods Purchased |
Party from Whom any Bill of Expense Received | |
Loans and Advances (Assets) | Any Party to whom we gave loan |
like Loan Given to Friends Relatives/Related Companies | |
Any Party to whom we gave Advance | |
like Advance to Supplier | |
Loans Liabilities | Any Party from whom we take loan. |
We can also put group Secured loan or Unsecured loan | |
Debenture A/c | |
Loans From Bank | |
Loans From Outside Party | |
Loans From Aravind(Friend) | |
Fixed Assets | All Fixed Assets on which Depreciation charged like |
Furniture | |
Machine | |
Plant and Machinery | |
Mobile | |
Computers | |
Furniture and Fittings | |
Car | |
Scooter | |
Laptops | |
Office lighting | |
Land & Building | |
Good will | |
Factory lighting | |
Air Conditioner | |
Accumulated depreciation | |
Bank OCC | Cash Credit Limit (CC) |
taken from bank | |
Bank OD | Overdraft Limit (OD) |
taken from bank | |
Branch/Divisions | Any Branch whose Separate Accounting Done |
(If branch account maintained by head office only, then this account not required) | |
Delhi Branch | |
Branch in division | |
Cash in Hand | Imprest Account |
(Cash kept with Employee) | |
Petty Cash | |
Investments | All types of Investments like |
Investment in Shares | |
Investment in Bonds | |
Investment in Property/Plot etc. | |
Long term investment | |
Short Term Investment | |
Stock-in-hand | Stock |
Closing Stock | |
Consignment Stock | |
Opening Stock | |
Misc. Expense (ASSET) | Preliminary Expenses |
NOT yet written off | |
Suspense A/c | Suspense Account |
Any payment or receipt from party whose name not known | |
Suspense | |
Secured Loan | Loans for whom Security Given |
like loan from bank/ Financial Institution | |
Unsecured Loan | Loans taken for whom no Security given |
Like Short term loan from directors | |
or loan from friends /relatives | |
Reserve & Surplus | Any type of reserve like |
General Reserve | |
Capital Reserve | |
Capital Reserve A/c | |
Investment Allowance Reserve A/c | |
Share Premium A/c | |
Reverse and Surplus | |
Provisions | All Provisions except Provisions for bad debts |
Provision for Tax | |
Provision for Expense | |
Provision for Sinking Fund | |
All types of Payables like Salary Payable, Audit fees Payable, | |
Sundry Debtors | Any Party to Whom Sales Made |
Provision for Bad Debts | |
Retained Earring | General Reserve |
Share Premium | |
Any other Reserve | |
Direct Incomes OR Income(Direct) | Any Income from main service like |
Freight Charges Income | |
Delivery Charges Income | |
Transportation Charges Income | |
Professional Charges Income | |
Consultancy Charges Income | |
Maintenance Service Income |
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
टैली क्या है?
टैली अकाउंटिंग सॉफ्टवेयर है जिसे बिक्री, वित्त, निर्माण, खरीद और इन्वेंट्री जैसे आपके सभी व्यावसायिक कार्यों को स्वचालित और एकीकृत करने के लिए डिज़ाइन किया गया है।
आसानी से टैली कैसे सीख सकते हैं?
आप हमारे नीचे दिए गए प्लेटफॉर्म से आसानी से टैली सीख सकते हैं:
यूट्यूब चैनल से सीखे: Tally Tutorial
ब्लॉग सीखे: https://learnmoreindia.in/category/tally-tips/
हमारा टैली कोर्स चेक करें: टैली प्राइम फुल कोर्स
टैली कोर्स क्या है?
टैली मूल रूप से एक कंप्यूटर सॉफ्टवेयर है जो छोटे और बड़े उद्योगों द्वारा लेखांकन उद्देश्यों के लिए व्यापक रूप से उपयोग किया जाता है यह एक लेखा सॉफ्टवेयर है जहां सॉफ्टवेयर की सहायता से सभी बैंकिंग और लेखा परीक्षा, लेखा कार्य किए जाते हैं।
Tally Course from Beginners to Advance : Language: Hindi
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क्या टैली सीखना मुश्किल है?
नहीं, टैली सीखना कठिन नहीं है। यदि आप लेखांकन की मूल बातें जानते हैं तो यह एक साधारण लेखा सॉफ्टवेयर है। … जीएसटी के आने के बाद, टैली कुछ बदलावों के साथ विकसित हुआ है, इसलिए आपको उद्योग से संबंधित पाठ्यक्रम के साथ एक प्रतिष्ठित संस्थान से उन्नत तकनीकों को सीखने की जरूरत है। टैली को लोकप्रिय रूप से एक अकाउंटिंग सॉफ्टवेयर के रूप में जाना जाता है।
टैली का आविष्कार किसने किया?
भारत गोयनका ने बिना किसी कोड के ‘द अकाउंटेंट’ नामक एक अकाउंटिंग सॉफ्टवेयर विकसित किया। उन्होंने और उनके पिता ने मिलकर 1986 में Peutronics की शुरुआत की – 1988 से इसका नाम बदलकर Tally कर दिया गया। नवीनतम संस्करण Tally 9 है जो दुनिया का पहला समवर्ती बहुभाषी व्यापार लेखा और सूची सॉफ्टवेयर है।
टैली के फ्री नोट्स कहाँ से डाउनलोड कर सकते है?
यदि आप टैली से जुड़े नोट्स फ्री मे पान चाहते है तो हमारा Telegram Channel: Learn More जॉइन करे।
टैली के फ्री टेस्ट कहाँ दे सकते है?
यदि आप टैली के बारे मे अपना ज्ञान जाँचना चाहते है तो इस लिंक पे जाके क टैली के फ्री टेस्ट दे सकते है। https://learnmoreindia.in/category/online-test/tally-online-test/